JOURNEY IN BEING

Short Version1

ANIL MITRA

Copyright © Anil Mitra PhD, January 27, 2012July 30, 2012

Contents

BEING

UNIVERSE

Metaphysics and Method

Definition of Metaphysics

Metaphysics so Far

Method and Extension of Method and Metaphysics

The Fundamental Principle of Being

Demonstration

The Fundamental Principle

Some Consequences

Doubts About The Fundamental Principle

Doubt and Some of its Functions

Other Proofs

Heuristic

Formal

Logic

Art

Religion

Science

Objects

Method: Essential Elements and Discussion

Cosmology

Death

Power

WORLD

Essential Elements

Discussion

JOURNEY

Powers

Ultimate

Mediate

Goals

Program

Ways

Catalysts

A Minimal System of Experiments

On Design

On Design

On Death

Design

From Death to What is Important in My Life

Journey in Being

Life and Afterlife

Daily Essentials

Material

Phase of Being—Ideas

Program

Expression and Communication

Phase of Being—Transformation

Psyche

Self, Culture, Society and Charismatic Action

Nature and Catalytic Practice

Universal

Special Phase

Organic-Mechanical Being

Social Being

NOTES

 

BEING

Being2º marked by a single distinguishing quality, i.e. Existence

Object (e.g. a being)º possesses Being

Experienceºsubjective awareness, e.g., in perception, thought, memory, and their structures

Experience per se is perfectly known via abstraction in Experience; it is a given, named by ‘Experience’

Experience has Being, is an Object; it occurs as subject and Object

Some Experience clearly has the intention of referring to Objects; however a claim that Experience has no Objects, even if only projectively, is either (1) Relabeling of the world or (2) The claim that the psyche of the subject has capacity far greater than all earth-life together; this is either reference to ‘universal mind’ or mistaken, perhaps delusional. I.e., for Limited—e.g. human—psyche there is a robust Real World (‘external world’ is a confused label) sometimes called the external world), i.e. the Object of Experience

The Real World has Being (we do not similarly know at outset which of the particular apparent Objects of Experience have Being)

While, in its present meaning, Experience is not all things, it is the theater of our Being and all significance

It is most directly in Experience that our Being has significance, that we are animal and human, that we are agents; Experience is our Real connection to (Being in) the Universe; and it is through Experience that the abstract metaphysics that follows is filled out and becomes luminous and has significance to (human) being

Universe (U)º All Being; so has Being, is an ObjectÉ all Objects

A Law is a pattern; is an Object (has Being)

U É All Objects including Laws

No actual Existing Object lies outside the Universe; there is no other world

The Universe can have no cause (as outside or prior to the Universe) or creator; for the Universe all cause and creation is internal

The idea of the possible is context relative. We say X is possible relative to a context A if it is consistent with the constitution of A for X to obtain. If a context= earth with only logic, then it is possible for elephants to fly; if the context is enhanced to include the physical laws of our cosmos then it is not possible for elephants to fly (it is regarded as given that earth’s gravity is not suspended etc). For the Universe, there is no other context—to be possible some state Y must obtain. However, for any context, if Y obtains it is possible. For the Universe, therefore, possibility and obtaining (actuality) are identical

Domain (D)º part of or whole Universe. Complement (abbr. comp) (C)º C and D = U

All Domains have Being, i.e. are Objects

Given a D, it has a C (i.e., if D is an Object—exists—it has a C that is an Object)

Domains may be causal or creative with respect to other domains; for Domains other than the Universe, causality and creation may be external and or internal

Voidº comp (Universe)Þ the Void contains no Being—i.e., no Object (or Law)—except itself

UNIVERSE

Metaphysics and Method

Definition of Metaphysics

Metaphysics so Far

Metaphysics of chapter Being = metaphysic of experience (therefore possible)

Method and Extension of Method and Metaphysics

In the foll extended by Logic to Universe; conceptual knowledge founded in perceptual knowledge; deduction vs. perfect induction; i.e., theory in fact

The Fundamental Principle of Being

Exported to Journey in Being.html

Demonstration

If the Universe were in a state of nothingess, there would be no Object, i.e. no Law; that nothing should ever arise from that state3 would be a Law; therefore, from a state of nothingness, manifest Being must arise

However, that nothingness is ever present even when the Universe is in a manifest state. It may be identified with the Void; it may be regarded as ever present with every ‘particle’ of Being

If there were some state that never arises from the Void, that would be a law of the Void and therefore be a contradiction since the Void has no Laws. Therefore all states arise from the Void

The Fundamental Principle

This is the Fundamental Principle of Being—All states arise from the everpresent Void. Its name is abbreviated fundamental principle or FP4

Some Consequences

Cosmology and Identity

Formulation in terms of Limits to Universe here? Meaning of Limits. Greatest Universe

Doubts About The Fundamental Principle

Other Proofs

Heuristic

Formal

Doubt and Some of its Functions

Tie in to Method above; combine?

Realism

Realism is a constraint on our knowledge and not on the Universe

Conceptual or Internal Realism

Empirical or External Realism

Truth and Existential Realism

Logic

The Universal Metaphysics

Foundation. Substance

Implicit Representation of All Objects

Ultimate Character of the Universe

Deduction and Interpretation

Logic

Art

Order… Should the order be Logic® Science® Existential Attitude, Faith… then art, religion etc

Religion

Science

Objects

Method: Essential Elements and Discussion

Cosmology

Death

Power

WORLD

Essential Elements

Discussion

JOURNEY

Powers

Ultimate

Knowing, reaching to, and becoming the ultimate—via abstraction of meaning (and Experience); Vision Search; Jnâna (the ultimate and the instruments of meaning); Raja Yoga (psycho-physical preparation, practice, and action)… Chöd (Being in Being by embrace of fear, disgust, and transitoriness)

Mediate

Individual—psyche (all aspects including spirit and body), and action

Society—persons; culture and tradition; secular and religious institutions and functions—religious, political, economic, material and technological

Process®Experience and enjoyment (patience is the state of enjoyment of the present and action toward goals without distinction)® Idea (Imagination, Realism—e.g., criticism) including knowledge of actuality and alternative… value and choice, goal, means, and execution® Act (Execute)® Review outcome compared to goal, estimate its source, learning regarding these elements®

Goals

Shared knowledge and action in enjoyment and service of All Being—present, and directed to and being in the ultimate

Program

Ways

Ideas and action—dynamics5—The metaphysics, tradition; experience, experiment, learning (knowledge, choice, intention, action, outcome, comparison with intention, estimation of source of difference, correction), reflex… recognition and cultivation of transformation (transformation is not an action but is the result of knowledge… action… etc.)

Practice, Action, and Practice in Action—knowledge of the ultimate in Experience (metaphysics)… Vision Search (quest)… Jnâna (mediate and ultimate knowledge and its instruments especially of meaning) and Raja Yoga (psycho-physical preparation, practice, and action)… Chöd (embrace of Being by embrace of fear, disgust, transitory being…)

Catalysts

Action. Action toward the goal, especially in nature and the cultural milieu—and failure, familiarization, and improvement—is self-catalytic. Charismatic action. (1) Action, risk, word, drama as catalytic (2) Practice for encounter, develop psychic and physical energy (3) Care for and insight into others (4) Magic as the use of words and ideas for action and deep understanding… Acting and drama—acting as if (e.g. there is immanent power, assumption of charismatic personality) as catalytic of self and other

Significant catalytic activity. Rhythm, dance, march, and breath… Exertion, exposure, and dedication… Presence, fear, crisis sense, and opportune action… Altering perspective—nature, cultures, micro-cultures, handedness, risk… Fasting, diet, psychoactive substances

Awareness of Death and Crisis Sense. (1) Existential orientation as a Limit of all reaching beyond; and in acceptance (acceptance is not acquiescence) (2) As catalytic (galvanizing) of awareness and action—intrinsically and via contemplation of the nature of death and crisis (e.g. the tranquil life as delusion)

Place—nature… chaos… culture. Place, especially nature as (1) Ground and Gate to the universal (2) Meditative (3) Place of catalytic practice and action (4) Beyul—map of psyche. Chaos etc. as (1) General practice (2) Chöd. Cultural institutions as conducive to reception and action (1) Churches (2) Minimal-Aesthetic living space (3) Architecture for civilization

A Minimal System of Experiments

On Design

On Design

Design and planning are essential because we inevitably come back to the beginning

The elements of planning are those of method (Mediate powers6 and Ways7)

On Death

To be combined with section on Death (from Journey in Being V.1.html)

Regard it as given that death is final. Its significance includes (1) In having aspirations, Human Being feels and is therefore incomplete in itself. It is unrealistic, even absurd, to aspire for oneself beyond death. Therefore death may provide closure when we orient toward it so that we have no aspiration beyond. In this death may show us existential light (2) That is not to say that we have no aspirations for after death; but these aspirations are not for ourselves or our egos but for the world… which too, however, may have its own death (3) In the ‘normal’ circumstance of a timely death, it is Existentially realistic to think toward closure of personal aspiration and projects at death. Death and lived through crises are ‘teachers’ in this regard; they show us the essence of our temporal and physical Limits; and they may galvanize us into appropriate action (4) Death is often ‘untimely’; and therefore its time is not known. This too provides opportunity for Existential orientation. This is courageous only on the account that we have thought that death would be timely and painless or that death is a gate to the unlimited (5) Except for the foregoing, it may be untimely in youth to have too great a concern with death. ‘Youth’ may be a time of experience of infinite horizons. (6) There are circumstances in which it is appropriate to determine the time and nature of one’s death

In my life, we face death and crises. From these we can gain learning and leverage on our lives. The following are not held: regarding a crisis ‘it was meant to be’, ‘everything has a purpose’, or ‘there are no accidents’ (or that everything is accidental). And if I live successfully through crises I need not think ‘It is my great power of anticipation and attitude toward Being that got me through that’; in fact these thoughts are defeating of the potential in crises. Crises and knowledge of death may have the following significance (a) That we learn about self, world, opportunity, and the value of the remaining time, i.e. the rest of our lives (b) That we are galvanized; crisis may feel devastating but is critical opportunity (c) Presence to the world and action become galvanized (d) In post-view we learn to learn and we learn to cope (imperfectly in all likelihood)

From the Universal Metaphysics we know that death is not the end of our being. However it remains a significant transition. It is perfectly reasonable to think that we do not take our bodies, our possessions, our egos beyond death. Even though the soul is eternal, death retains most of the significance above. It is just as life: regardless whether we have just ‘this’ life or life without Limit, this—the present—life is paramount

Design

From Death to What is Important in My Life

I am not about to die but—at my present age—I know that I have left a very finite number of ‘rodeos’ left to accomplish my ambition. The following are paramount

1.      Dedication to Journey in Being, this life and universal life

2.      Pare my ambition to the essential and my possessions to the minimal and optimal. The essential ambition of ‘Being in realization’ is unchanged; I will minimize / optimize on too much concern with foundation and addressing all concerns

Journey in Being

3.      Action over ideas, now. Minimize, place and property… e.g. nature-spirit, culture-bicycle-spirit tour

4.      Essentials from Phase of Being—Ideas, Institute for Fundamental Research and for Development. Publishing

5.      Focus on Phase of Being—Transformation; concern with this world-this life « the Universe-universal life (experiments and ideas)

6.      Special PhaseOrganic-Mechanical Being (study, research, design, software implementation and programming / programming language, construction) and Social Being (Ground—our world, problem and opportunity, value, action; Universal aspect—from ground to Being, dynamics and sharing, civilization… charisma, participation, immersion, Institute for Fundamental Research and for Development, publishing)

Life and Afterlife

7.      This life—Pure Being. Place for space, inspiration, sharing (also: Tantric Chöd). Ideas, nature, travel, people. Enjoyment of the loveliness of the world, America, family, friends, and new friend / relationships especially those who would share my interest

8.      Afterlife—the relevant item under ‘Journey in Being’, immediately above

Daily Essentials

Practice; Practice into Action—see Practice and action

Ideas, Action (write, experiments, transformation)

Material

Health and insurance

Place

Transportation

Finances and useful / enjoyed work

Celebration—Farmer’s Market, birthdays, May 5, July 4, Fall Fair Arcata, Oct 31, Christmas

Phase of Being—Ideas

Program

The metaphysics—development of the foundation, method, and character (depth, breadth, equivalence to Logic, endeavor and action), elaboration and application (Logic, System of Endeavor including the Disciplines. Art, Religion, Science, Objects, Method, Cosmology and Death, Power, Applied Metaphysics and World, and Journey)

Scientific method and the sciences—consequences of the metaphysics (especially cosmology and physics, biology, science of psyche, science of social systems)

Art—expression and communication of what is deepest in human being and capability… Practice—goal—seeing, absorbing, representing, communicating… and, especially, development of intuition

Religion—as the deployment of all modes of being of individual and group in realization of All Being (and Value and its meaning)

Journey—concept and action

Expression and Communication

Narrative form. Clarity, poetry of precision, presentational form (vs. discursive)

Writing. Integrate journey—experience, transformation—to narrative

Speaking. Formal—venues. Informal—exposure, anticipation and practice, critical sense

Networking. Informal—practice and action. Formal—research, practice, and action

Publication. Self, specialty, mainstream

Phase of Being—Transformation

Mediate—ultimate

Psyche

Includes spirit, body, Being; emphasizes—begins with—local action, Spirit, Body / Being

Emphasis—the world and the ultimate

Practice and action—Ways, e.g., yoga, meditation…(see Ways) as training in focus (1) In being present to the world and self (2) In action in action (3) In transformation and transition to transformation

Catalytic practice—see Catalysts above (1) Emphasize presence, crisis sense, exertion (nature), inaction (breath and meditation) over entertainment (2) Death and Critical Sense (3) Place (4) Tantric Chöd (5) Meanings in Sacred Texts (i.e. textuality; select the greatest examples) (6) Charisma—(a) Practice expression and motivation in action; repetition (b) Practice encounter (c) Insight into motivation (d) Cultivate psychic and physical energy (7) 12 Step logic

Self, Culture, Society and Charismatic Action

Emphasizes action in society; see also Special PhaseSocial Being

This intersects and therefore covers aspects of the previous topic

Self. Right living in relation to self; thinking and activity in relation to others; place of society and culture in the ultimate (social engagements not connected to the ultimate and realization are secondary until this phase matures). Physical health; endurance; flexibility; strength; diet for these purposes and to cleanse

Charisma. Charisma is risk, energy, generosity and patience… also see immediately prior and earlier sections… and acting and drama (above)

Action toward the following ends. Human Endeavor—Realization Is and Requires Distribution and Immanence of Power. Areas—Knowledge (immediate, ultimate), and organization of action (political, economic). Local material self-sufficiency in balance with globalization

Nature and Catalytic Practice

Preliminary—the idea of nature. Here, nature is seen as source, ground, and contact (to the universal)

Planning… and plan—Act on, review, and reformulate the following… define intentions

A list of approaches

1.      Be-ing

2.      Contact with the Real; elements—places, earth, earth forms, water, weather, elements, plant, animal; ground, gate to, image of the ultimate—sacredness of place: conducive to receptivity, engagement

3.      Attunement—body and psyche

4.      Source of ideas

5.      Reflection, review

6.      Catalytic activity—walking, rhythm, repetition; environment inducement; alterations from exposure, extremes in environment, exertion and depletion of internal resources; fasting, isolation

7.      Ways and practice—shamanic vision search; Chöd (Tantra); places (Beyul), animals, and other elements (see Contact with the Real, above) as gates (portal is an overused word) to and maps of inner and ultimate reals

8.      Contact, catalysts, yoga (meditation—Raja Yoga, Jnâna Yoga)

Universal

A role for reflection on and being in abstraction, abstract action, and inhabiting abstract Objects

Special Phase

Also called ‘focused phase’

See § JOURNEY IN BEING-METADOCUMENT.HTML#_SPECIAL_PHASE._TECHNOLOGY

Currently open for the future—during / after / as transformation; see Focused Phase for information

Organic-Mechanical Being

Modes of Being and Process. Psyche—powers and modes—and Soma; Ideas and Action

Range. Cell to organ; Organism and Individual; Individual to Society and Civilization; Earth to Cosmos; Universe

Modes of Mimesis. Construction—material, organic (organism, ecosystem, and world in evolution)—analog and emulation. Iconic and symbolic simulation and emulation. Science, art, metaphysics. Mathematical modeling: qualitative, quantitative; exact and approximate; numerical. Digital modeling (e.g. based on mathematics and other symbolic models) and digital emulation; programming. Acting—as if; emulating—inhabiting

Design and Development

Study—AI and artificial life or ALife, robotics, adaptive and self-replicating systems, ontology, physical eschatology, theology, cognitive science...

Sources—develop this topic, e.g. physical and metaphysical eschatology (Frank Tipler, Freeman Dyson, Paul Dirac, Aquinas, Nietzsche, Tillich, Plato… see, e.g., List of Christian theologians - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia) here is a start (AI—Artificial intelligence - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Artificial life - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Robotics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Adaptive system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Complex adaptive system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Self-replicating machine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Ontology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Ontology (information science) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Cognitive science - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)

Research, development, experiment and experimental systems, construction, and deployment

Social Being

1.      Social and group dynamics—concepts and theories; charisma, participation, and immersion

2.      Preparation, planning, action, sharing

3.      Universal aspect—sharing; ideas—metaphysics, dynamics, journey; from ground to Being

4.      Ground—our world, problem and opportunity, value, action

5.      Universal aspect—civilization

NOTES

1 For further information see http://www.horizons-2000.org and for detailed versions of Journey in Being see, especially, the Archive for the site

2 Numerous concerns arise. Here I mention only that ‘Being’ has numerous uses and is sometimes associated with mystery. Why this use? (1) It is part of an effective metaphysics (2) It is a container for all other meanings and this is effective for rather than constraining development with a posited meaning, no matter how deep, we allow whatever is valid in those meanings to emerge. With Heidegger it makes no a priori commitment to materialism or idealism; in contrast to Heidegger it makes no ontological commitment to ‘Human Being’, i.e. to ‘Dasein’ (अस्तित्व). Heidegger mystifies Being; this is not altogether a negative move for our being, though we have some knowledge of it, has opaqueness to us. Further, Heidegger distinguishes material existence from Being; again not altogether a negative move for we are something more than what is explicit in the material. However, Heidegger’s fundamental move is to move beyond (below) substances but in distinguishing material existence from Being he turns against his own prescription in making a commitment (the distinction). We do not know that there is a distinction for we know neither our own being nor material existence at outset: we do not know the depth behind the term ‘material existence’. Our approach is therefore to start with a neutral conception of Being and allow the natures (such as there may be) of ‘material existence’ and Being and their distinctions and depths to emerge

The power of the concept of Being as introduced here is its neutrality; and we would lose nothing but gain a sophistication of false generality by not even distinguishing between Existence and non-Existence. Thinkers often undermine thought by positing too much too soon (and the equally undermining opposite—not making assertions of substance when sufficient clarity and realism are obtained. The modern philosopher is especially burdened by an uncritical acceptance of critical traditions, is blinded by the unquestioned power of science—factual in its valid domains (D)—without recognizing its limits—i.e., neutral therefore open with regard to the duration, extent, and variety of complements to D. The true philosopher of the future will, in addition to deep grounding in his or her discipline, acquire breadth of understanding and of knowledge of the range of human knowledge (with penetrating knowledge of select disciplines). Given sufficient ability, this will open up the occasion for reflexive development of universal understanding. The philosophers will not instruct anyone for the power of their thought, such as it may be, will be manifest in their word

Naturally, there will be other concerns regarding Being, other concepts and the structure and logic of the account. Since this is the briefest of accounts, many topics and concerns are omitted. The reader should turn to other versions and essays for this information and is referred to the sites of footnote 1

3 I.e. if the Universe were nothingness in Aeternitas

4 I have previously called this the Principle of Being, the Fundamental Principle of Metaphysics, and the Fundamental Theorem of Metaphysics

5 Dynamics of Being

6 Process®Experience and enjoyment (patience is the state of enjoyment of the present and action toward goals without distinction)® Idea (Imagination, Realism—e.g., criticism) including knowledge of actuality and alternative… value and choice, goal, means, and execution® Act (Execute)® Review outcome compared to goal, estimate its source, learning regarding these elements®

7 Ideas and action—The metaphysics, tradition; experience, experiment, learning (knowledge, choice, intention, action, outcome, comparison with intention, estimation of source of difference, correction), reflex… recognition and cultivation of transformation (transformation is not an action but is the result of knowledge… action… etc.)